Allergist Allergists are doctors trained to prevent, diagnose, manage, and treat allergic diseases. Allergists are also trained to manage immune system disorders, including allergies, asthma, inherited immunodeficiency diseases, and autoimmune diseases. You should see an allergist if you have difficulty breathing, or nasal congestion, or chronic sinus infection, or seasonal/year-round allergies, or severe asthma impacting your work and life, or if non-prescription antihistamine medicines are not effective.
Anemia Specialist Anemia specialists (also called as, Hematologists or Haematologists) are doctor who specialize in the cause, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to the blood. They treat the diseases that affect the production of blood or its components such as hemoglobin, bone marrow, blood vessels, and blood cells. These diseases include anemia, blood clots, hemophilia, and various blood cancers.
Audiologist Audiologists are trained to diagnose and evaluate hearing loss. They also treat disorders that are related to hearing loss such as balance disorders and ringing in the ears. They also work with patients who have experienced hearing loss to ensure that they can lead a comfortable life on a day to day basis. Audiologists can provide assistive devices that can help patients improve their hearing. An example of this is hearing aids. Audiologists also perform a variety of tests to assess the degree of an individual's hearing loss or issues with balancing.
Cancer Specialist A Cancer Specialist (also known as, oncologist) is a doctor who provides medical care for a person who has been diagnosed with cancer. As cancers vary in scope, nature and how they impact patients, the field of cancer treatment is further divided into several specializations. Medical oncologists treat cancers using chemotherapy, immunotherapy or using other targeted therapies. A radiation oncologist uses radiation therapy to treat cancer. A surgical oncologist removes cancer from the body using surgery. There are other types of oncologists that specialize for various patients such as pediatric oncologists that provide care in children, and Hematologist Oncologist that diagnose and treat cancers of the blood.
ENT Doctor ENT doctors, also know as Otorhinolaryngologists, are doctors trained to deal with conditions of the ear, nose, and throat (ENT) and related structures of the head and neck. ENT doctors work on conditions/treatments including allergy, immunotherapy, ear infections, removal of wax or objects from the ear, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), balance disorders, dizziness, hearing loss, sinus problems, diseases of the voice box, nasal congestion, speech and swallowing disorders, sleep disorders, and surgery.
ENT Surgeon ENT surgeons are doctors trained in performing surgeries related to ear, nose and throat. This includes performing biopsies of tissue in neck or throat area, nasal septum surgery to correct the bend in the vertical wall of nose, inserting tiny tubes for ventilation and drainage in the ears, tonsillectomy for removal of tonsils and adenoids, and sinus surgery.
Endocrinologist Endocrinologists are doctors trained to work with patients having hormone-related diseases. These doctors are trained to diagnose and manage diseases that affect the glands (adrenal glands, hypothalamus, ovaries and testicles, pancreas, parathyroid, pineal, pituitary, thymus, and thyroid) and the hormones. The endocrinologist helps in restoring hormone balance in the impacted gland. As part of their work, endocrinologists commonly treat diabetes, osteoporosis, menopause, metabolic disorders, thyroid diseases, some cancers (including thyroid cancer, pituitary tumor, parathyroid cancer, and adrenocortical carcinoma), short stature, and infertility.
General Physician General Physicians are highly trained specialists who provide the non-surgical treatment to adult patients, particularly who are referred to them by other doctors, most commonly by the patient's general practitioner. They care for the most difficult, serious or complex medical problems and continue to see the patient until these problems have been stabilized or resolved completely. General physicians are trained to carry out a variety of medical procedures for the diagnosis and management of patients with infectious and tropical diseases like HIV, tuberculosis, Kala Azar, Malaria, Cholera, and Diarrhea. They also undertake the teaching and administrative responsibilities which includes supervision and training to medical staff, planning medical programs, management of hospital pharmacy, and proper monitoring of medical activities in the hospital.
Geriatric Psychiatrist Geriatric psychiatrists are doctors specialized in diagnosing and treating mental disorders in elderly. These mental disorders include, but are not limited to anxiety, dementia, schizophrenia, depression and late-life addiction disorders. They combine their knowledge of sociology and psychology to provide specialized care. In addition to this, treatment approach also includes responding and listening to the concerns of their patients. When necessary, they also work with other doctors or specialists to develop an effective treatment approach. They often talk with the patient’s family members in cases when the elderly are suffering from problems like dementia, poor sleep, stress, memory loss, and anxiety.
Gynaecologist Gynecologists are trained to diagnose and cure illness related to the female reproductive system. Gynecologists specialize in women's reproductive health including female body organs: vagina, uterus, ovaries and the breasts. It is advised for teenage women to visit a gynecologist yearly for a checkup. Gynecologists deals with a broad range of problems, including menstruation, pregnancy and childbirth, obstetrics, and fertility issues, hormone disorders, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and others.
Hematologist A hematologist is a specialist in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases related to the blood. They treat both cancerous and non-cancerous diseases that affect the blood components or the organs involved in blood production. The common disorders treated by a hematologist are anemia, bleeding disorders, blood cancers, genetic blood disorders, deep vein thrombosis, arterial thromboembolism, autoimmune disorders such as thalassemia or rheumatoid vasculitis and systemic blood infections.
Immunologist Immunologists are doctors trained to diagnose, treat and manage allergies, asthma and immunologic disorders including primary immunodeficiency disorders. These conditions range from the very common to the very rare, spanning all ages and encompassing various organ systems. They also develop new therapies, treatments, or vaccines to control illnesses, infections, and cancer. Typically, an immunologist goes through a special training beyond just a graduate degree. For example, in the US becoming an immunologist requires at least an additional nine years of training.
Nephrologist Nephrology is a medical specialty which deals with the treatment of abnormal kidney conditions. A doctor who is an expert in nephrology is called the nephrologist. They are trained in diagnosing the causes and levels of kidney failure. According to the patient's condition, they give proper treatment to the patient such as diet changes, medication, or dialysis. They commonly treat acute or chronic kidney diseases, kidney stones and are trained in all aspects of the dialysis and kidney transplantation.
Neuropsychiatrist Neuropsychiatrists are doctors who have specialization in neuropsychiatry, a branch of medicine that deals with the disorders related with both psychiatric and neurological features. They diagnose and treat mental and behavioral disorders caused by conditions affecting the nervous system such as epilepsy, dementia, and head injuries. They often work in clinics, hospitals or research facilities. Neuropsychiatrists are trained and educated to perform neurological exams, which includes assessing a patient's motor functions, reflexes, cranial nerves, coordination, and gait posture.
Obstetrician An obstetrician is a medical professional who practices in the management of birth, pregnancy, and labor. They also receive specialized training in surgical care and female reproductive system. Obstetrics deals with the care of the unborn baby, pregnant women, the labor or delivery and the immediate period following childbirth. The obstetrics focuses on pregnant women who have permanent health problems or unusual issues that arise during pregnancy. They perform regular ultrasounds usually in the first trimester, at 12th and 20th week of pregnancy to determine the duration of pregnancy (gestational period), the health of the fetus, recognize any complications.
Oncologist An oncologist (also known as, cancer specialist) provides medical care for a person who has been diagnosed with cancer. As cancers vary in scope, nature and how they impact patients, the field of Oncology is further divided into several specializations. Medical oncologists treat cancers using chemotherapy, immunotherapy or using other targeted therapies. A radiation oncologist uses radiation therapy to treat cancer. A surgical oncologist removes cancer from the body using surgery. There are other types of oncologists that specialize for various patients such as pediatric oncologists that provide care in children, and hematologist-oncologist that diagnose and treat cancers of the blood.
Otolaryngologist Otolaryngology is one of the oldest specialty of the medical field in the United States. Otolaryngologists are that physicians who are trained in the medical and surgical treatment of patients with problems of the ear, nose, throat (ENT), and other related parts of the neck and head. These physicians are commonly called ENT physicians. They are expert in treating many ENT-related problems in both children and adults.
Otorhinolaryngologist Otorhinolaryngologist is one of the oldest specialty of the medical field in the United States. Otorhinolaryngologists are that physicians who are trained in the medical and surgical treatment of patients with problems of the ear, nose, throat (ENT), and other related parts of the neck and head. These physicians are commonly called ENT physicians. They are expert in treating many ENT-related problems in both children and adults.
Psychiatrist A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who trained in diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of mental, behavioral, and emotional disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, eating disorders, and substance use disorders. Psychiatrists provide a wide range of treatments including psychological treatment also called psychotherapy or talking therapy, medication, and brain stimulation therapies such as electroconvulsive therapy. Psychiatrists assess all of the mental and physical symptoms by examining mental or physical status, brain imaging such as a computerized tomography (CT), or positron emission tomography (PET) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and blood testing.
Sexologist Sexologists are doctors who study human sexuality, including sexual behaviors, interests, and functions. They deal with problems regarding intimacy and relationships and also guide to achieve the best relationship. They mainly resolve sexual issues between the relationships. They conduct one to one sessions for sexual problems.
Speech Pathologist Speech pathologists (also known as speech teachers, speech correctionists, or speech therapists) are the doctors who are trained and educated in diagnosing and treating disease related to language, speech, and swallowing. They also treat patients with speech disturbances due to learning disabilities, emotional issues, and physical impairments, such as a cleft palate. Speech therapists work with other specialists such as physicians, psychologists, and teachers to monitor patients' progress carefully. They also assist patients having difficulty in swallowing due to accidents or traumatic incidents by relearning swallowing techniques.
Speech Therapist Speech pathologists (also known as speech teachers, speech correctionists, or speech therapists) are the doctors who are trained and educated in diagnosing and treating disease related to language, speech, and swallowing. They also treat patients with speech disturbances due to learning disabilities, emotional issues, and physical impairments, such as a cleft palate. Speech therapists work with other specialists such as physicians, psychologists, and teachers to monitor patients' progress carefully. They also assist patients having difficulty in swallowing due to accidents or traumatic incidents by relearning swallowing techniques.
Urologist Urologists are healthcare professionals who are trained to detect, diagnose and treat the group of disorders and diseases involving the male reproductive organs and as well as male and female urinary tract. They are specialized in the field of urology, that focuses on medical conditions related to male and female urinary tract system. They also diagnose and treat disorders of the testicles and penis. They work in private medical clinics and perform various exams, diagnostic tests, and surgeries based on patients requirements.
Urology Specialist Urology specialists (also known as urologists and genitourinary surgeon) healthcare professionals who are trained to detect, diagnose and treat the group of disorders and diseases involving the male reproductive organs and as well as male and female urinary tract including adrenal glands. They are specialized in the field of urology, that focuses on medical conditions related to male and female urinary tract system. They also diagnose and treat disorders of the testicles and penis. They work in private medical clinics and perform various exams, diagnostic tests, and surgeries based on patients requirements.
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