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Dengue hemorrhagic fever

A serious condition caused by Dengue virus infection. Patients present with an acute febrile illness followed by restlessness, irritability, and bleeding. It may lead to hemorrhagic shock and death.

Symptoms of Dengue hemorrhagic fever

The following features are indicative of Dengue hemorrhagic fever:
  • sudden onset of fever
  • bloody patches appear under the skin
  • skin rashes
  • sweating
  • decreased appetite
  • headache
  • joint pain
  • muscle aches
  • vomiting
It is possible that Dengue hemorrhagic fever shows no physical symptoms and still is present in a patient.

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Common Causes of Dengue hemorrhagic fever

The following are the most common causes of Dengue hemorrhagic fever:
  • untreated dengue
  • measles
  • rubella
  • influenza
  • typhoid
  • leptospirosis

Other Causes of Dengue hemorrhagic fever

The following are the less common causes of Dengue hemorrhagic fever:
  • malaria
  • other viral hemorrhagic fever

Risk Factors for Dengue hemorrhagic fever

The following factors may increase the likelihood of Dengue hemorrhagic fever:
  • dengue fever
  • Asian natives
  • African natives
  • North American natives

Prevention of Dengue hemorrhagic fever

Yes, it may be possible to prevent Dengue hemorrhagic fever. Prevention may be possible by doing the following:
  • use hand hygiene
  • use double gloves
  • use gowns
  • wear shoes
  • use leg coverings
  • use face shield or goggles
  • use high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter-equipped respirator

Occurrence of Dengue hemorrhagic fever

Common Gender

Dengue hemorrhagic fever can occur in any gender.

Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Dengue hemorrhagic fever

The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Dengue hemorrhagic fever:
  • Hemagglutination-inhibition test: To detect the virus or antibody presence
  • Complement fixation test: To detect the presence of either specific antibody or specific antigen in a patient's serum
  • Neutralization test: To quantify the titer of neutralising antibody for a virus

Complications of Dengue hemorrhagic fever if untreated

Yes, Dengue hemorrhagic fever causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Dengue hemorrhagic fever is left untreated:
  • damage to brain
  • damage to spleen
  • damage to kidneys
  • can be fatal
  • damage to eyes
  • damage to heart
  • damage to liver
  • damage to lungs

Self-care for Dengue hemorrhagic fever

The following self-care actions or lifestyle changes may help in the treatment or management of Dengue hemorrhagic fever:
  • use full-coverage clothing
  • use mosquito nets
  • use mosquito repellent containing N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET)

Alternative Medicine for Treatment of Dengue hemorrhagic fever

The following alternate medicine and therapies are known to help in the treatment or management of Dengue hemorrhagic fever:
  • Oxygen therapy: To treat abnormally low blood oxygen as it is a symptom of dengue hemorrhagic fever

Is Dengue hemorrhagic fever Infectious?

Yes, Dengue hemorrhagic fever is known to be infectious. It can spread across people via the following means:
  • Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

Related Topics

Last updated date

This page was last updated on 2/04/2019.
This page provides information for Dengue hemorrhagic fever.

Related Topics

Dengue Fever
Dengue

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