A congenital or acquired developmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is smaller than normal for the person's age and sex
Symptoms of Microcephaly
The following features are indicative of Microcephaly:
poor motor function
poor speech
abnormal facial features
seizures
dwarfism
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Common Causes of Microcephaly
The following are the most common causes of Microcephaly:
premature fusing of the joints
chromosomal abnormalities
decrease oxygen to the fetal brain
exposure to drugs
exposure to alcohol
severe malnutrition
Prevention of Microcephaly
Yes, it may be possible to prevent Microcephaly.
Occurrence of Microcephaly
Number of Cases
The following are the number of Microcephaly cases seen each year worldwide:
Not common between 50K - 500K cases
Common Gender
Microcephaly can occur in any gender.
Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Microcephaly
The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Microcephaly:
CT scan (Computed Tomography): To determine the underlying cause
Complications of Microcephaly if untreated
Yes, Microcephaly causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Microcephaly is left untreated:
developmental delays
dwarfism
facial distortions
hyperactivity
seizures
Alternative Medicine for Treatment of Microcephaly
The following alternate medicine and therapies are known to help in the treatment or management of Microcephaly:
Occupational therapy: To increase the child strengthening abilities